2020考研英语一作文真题及范文 第1篇
Directions:
You live in a room in college which you share with another student. You find it very difficult to work there because your roommate always has friends visiting. He/She has parties in the room and sometimes borrows your things without asking you。
Write a letter to the Accommodation Officer at the college and:
1) ask for a new room next term,
2) you would prefer a single room,
3) explain your reasons。
Don’t sign your own name at the end of your letter, using“Li Ming”instead。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am writing to express/air dissatisfaction/disappointment/concern regarding accommodation. I would prefer to move into a single room next semester, as I find the present sharing arrangement inconvenient。
I must explain that the reason for my dissatisfaction is my roommate’s inconsiderate behavior. For one thing, his friends are constantly visiting him; for another, he regularly holds noisy parties。
To solve this difficulty/surmount this difficulty/improve this situation/crack this hard nut, I hope to draw the attention of the authorities concerned. I am sure you will agree that the only solution for me is to move into a room of my own. Therefore, I would be grateful if you could find a single room for me, preferably not in the same building but as near to the college campus as possible。
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
2020考研英语一作文真题及范文 第2篇
Notice
, 2019
In order to enrich the campus life and provide the colorful life for you, the Students' Union is preparing the upcoming singing contest, which will be held in the auditorium in our university on the evening of December 31, 2019. Now, the Union is recruiting contestants for this competition.
Anyone who are fond of signing or interested in the competition, please send his or her application to students’union@ before next Wednesday. Besides, there are generous awards in gratitude for this activity. Please do not hesitate to contact us if you have any queries concerning the singing contest. Meanwhile, volunteers for this activity are badly needed to assist us in organizing the relevant affairs.
We are looking forward to your participation.
The Students' Union
Part B
52. Directions:
Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the pictures below, In your essay, you should
1) Describe the picture briefly,
2) Interpret the implied meaning, and
3) Give your comments.
Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)
大作文:习惯
良好的时间管理习惯 【参考范文】
Portrayed distinctively by the two cartoons above is an impressive scene: a girl in the left picture is doing homework and saying that early completion is better. Nevertheless, the boy in the right picture is sitting in front of the desk and saying that he will not finish the homework until the last minute.
Undoubtedly, the symbolic implication of the pictures is to show us that importance should be attached to the formation of good habits, especially the good habit of time management. On the one hand, efficient time management is critical to personal development. As the old saying goes,“Time is money,^v^ and in the fast-paced modern life, it seems that we always have a lot of things to do and we are very busy. In the face of such a situation, we have to realize that efficiency holds
the key to saving time and time management skills hold the key to personal success. On the other hand, good time management habits play a vital role in the development of the whole society. There is no doubt that, to a large extent, social progress is closely related to the efforts of each individual. If we can develop the good habit of time management, we are much more likely to improve efficiency and have a better performance in the learning and working process, which is an
integral part of social advances and prosperity.
From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that the sense of efficient time management skills is of equal importance in personal and social ought to take advantage of the phenomenon to enlighten the public and the press is expected to take a lead in advertising the value of developing good time management habits. Only in this way can we have a bright future.
以上便是整理的2020年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语一试题及答案。(综合媒体报道)
2020考研英语一作文真题及范文 第3篇
Notice
December 21, 2019
To ensure that students from overseas have abundant extracurricular activities, I am writing to inform you of some relevant information with regard to the singing competition.
This event will be held in the auditorium of our university on May 10, 2020, and it will start at 7 and end at 10 o’clock in the evening. At the opening ceremony, our headmaster will make clear that the purpose of the competition is to enrich the extracurricular activities of the students on campus. Participants will be from different majors in our university. Then is the time for the singing contest.
We are looking forward to seeing you there. You will have memorable and happy time in this event.
The Student Union
2020考研英语一作文真题及范文 第4篇
1.描述图画:描写或描述的一般要求是“准确”和“生动”。这里考虑到文章写作的因素,还要增加一个“合理”方面的考虑。正如图画所描述的那样,一个同学在选课时陷入犹豫之中。他在考虑是选择“知识新、重创新和有难度”的,还是选择“给分高、易通过和作业少”。
2.分析图画的用意或内在含义:图画的描述仅仅是文章的“切入点”,分析才是文章的核心所在。如果说准确、生动、合理是对描述的基本要求的话,那么,系统、深入则是对于分析得基本要求。所谓“系统”首先是要承接上文,以对图画中关于“选择”展开分析。这样才能保证文章从内容到形式的系统性或整体性。其次,分析必须循着“选择”这一线索展开。所谓“深入”,是指分析要透彻,要触及问题的实质。选择很重要,选择之后的坚持和努力更重要。
3.观点应切中要害、尽管本篇作文的观点会因人而异,但大体上应该包括这样几点:一是合理选择;二是坚持努力;三是培养学生面临困难和挑战的能力。
2020考研英语一作文真题及范文 第5篇
总体而言,今年英语一总体难度比去年大,学生都普遍反映难度超出预期。相对而言,翻译较难,而大家最为关注的大作文今年则比较简单。英语试卷命题人在小作文上动的脑筋比较多,大作文却非常常规。很多考生对2019考研英语的大作文感觉写得比较顺手。
今年大作文图画大概的内容是两个人爬山,一人说:“累了,我不爬了。”另一人说:“别呀!休息一下再接着爬。”图画下面有“途中”两个字。这篇题目在英语图画表述上没有任何的陷阱,一如既往地简单直接,理解上一般不会出错,延续了这几年的积极话题趋势,完全符合考前跨考老师对英语一大作文特点的分析,说好听点叫题目要求明确,内容直白。说不好听的就是考得比较“死”,不太玩花样。翻译一下,意思就是基本模板背好了,套对了,一般问题不大。
但是部分学生考完后还是反映有失手的情况,究其原因,很多人其实还是因为主题表述不准确。从图中可以清楚地总结出关键词——坚持,换成不放弃也没问题。英文表述很自然就能想到persistence,写成insistence也可以,要是想不起来这个词,也能用简单的keep going来表示。或者稍微转换一下,用never give up 也行,所以只要灵活一点,考场上表达正确应该问题不太大。
读明白了题,咱们来写文章,这篇大作文的主题是近几年比较热门的积极话题,咱们课堂上讲得比较多,所以套对了模板,就应该比较容易。
正文部分肯定还是分三段来写。第一段当然是描图。套用模板如下:
This picture apparently illustrated that……(人物+动作+环境). To be specific,……Right below the picture is a short sentence/ phrase which reads: ^v^……”
第二段是论证段。因为是积极话题,所以第二段采用正反论证和举例论证的论证手段都是可以的。可以利用咱们课上给的模板:
The symbolic meaning of the picture is to show us due importance should be attached to……. We can easily recognize the significance of ……. On the one hand, …… is the only key to ……. Numerous examples can be given, but no one is better than the following illustration. In the process of preparing for the entrance exam for a postgraduate education, if I didnot / it was not..... when....., it would be impossible for me to get so well prepared and sit here, writing this essay with great confidence. ...
2020考研英语一作文真题及范文 第6篇
impose alevy on tech multinationals.
may trigger countermeasures against France.
the current international tax system needs upgrading
is faced with uncertain prospects.
France leads the charge on Digital Tax
Part B Directions:
In the following text, some sentences have been removed. For Questions 41-45, choose the most suitable one from the fist A-G to fit into each of the numbered blanks. There are two extra choices, which do not fit in any of the gaps. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)
[A] Eye fix actions are brief
[B] Too much eye contact is instinctively felt to be rude[C] Eye contact can be a friendly social signal
[D] Personality can affect how a person reacts to eye contact
[E] Biological factors behind eye contact are being investigated [F] Most people are not comfortable holding eye contact with strangers
[G] Eye contact can also be aggressive.
In a social situation, eye contact with another person can show that you are paying attention in a friendly way, But it can also be antagonistic such as when a political candidate turns toward their competitor during a debate and makes eye contact that signals 's what hard science reveals about eye contact: We know that a typical infant will instinctively gaze into its mother's eyes, and she will look back. This mutual gaze is a major part of the attachment between mother and child. In adulthood, looking someone else in a pleasant way can be a complimentary sign of paying attention. It can catch someone's attention in a crowded room, ^v^Eye contact and smile^v^ can signal availability and confidence, a common-sense notion supported in studies by psychologist Monica Moore.
42.
Neuroscientist Bonnie Augeung found that the hormone oxytocin increased the amount of eye contact from men toward the interviewer during a brief interview when the direction of their gaze was recorded. This was also found in high- functioning men with some autistic spectrum symptoms, who may tend to avoid eye contact. Specific brain regions that respond during direct gaze are being explored by other researches, using advanced methods of brain scanning.
43.
With the use of eye-tracking technology, Julia Minson of the Harvard Kennedy School of Government concluded that eye contact can signal very different kinds of messages,depending on the situation. While eye contact may be a sign of connection or trust in friendly situations, it's more likely to be associated with dominance or intimidation in adversarial situations. ^v^Whether you' re a politician or a parent, it might be helpful to keep in mind that trying to maintain eye contact may backfire if you' re trying to convince someone who has a different set of beliefs than you,^v^ said Minson.
44.
When we look at a face or a picture, our eyes pause on one spot at a time, often on the eyes or mouth. These pauses typically occur at about three per second, and the eyes then jump to another spot, until several important points in the image. are registered like a series of snapshots. How the whole image is then assembled and perceived is still a mystery although it is the subject of current research.
45.
In people who score high in a test of neuroticism, a personality dimension associated with self-consciousness and anxiety, eye contact triggered more activity associated with avoidance,according to the Finnish researcher Jari Hietanen and colleagues ^v^Our findings indicate that people do not only feel different when they are the centre of attention but that their brain reactions also differ.^v^ A more direct finding is that people who scored high for negative emotions like anxiety looked at others for shorter periods of time and reported more comfortable feelings when others did not look directly at them.
2020考研英语一作文真题及范文 第7篇
46.随着教会的教义和思维方式在文艺复兴时期黯然失色,中世纪与现代之间的鸿沟得以弥
合,从而出现了新的及尚未开发的知识领域。
47.在每个真理揭示之前,当时的许多思想家都采用了更古老的思维方式,仍旧沿用以前的
思维模式,其中包括认为地球是宇宙中心的地球中心说。
48.尽管教会试图镇压这-代逻辑学家和理性主义者,但人们对宇宙如何运转的解释却越来
越多,并且以-种不容忽视的速度在增加。
49.当许多人承担起将理性科学的哲学融入世界的责任时,文艺复兴时代已经结束,并且开
启了一个新的时代。
50.此类寻求知识和了解已知信息的行为被拉丁语概括为:“sapere aude^v^即^v^敢于求知”
2020考研英语一作文真题及范文 第8篇
Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the picture below. In your essay, you should
1)describe the picture briefly
2)interpret the meaning and
3)give your comments (20 points)
You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.(20 points)
✅解析
1.本文第一段应进行图画描述,首句总体描述,说明人物(两个不同的年轻人)+动作(做法完全不同)。第二句可以进行细节描述:一人认真学习,并说“尽早完成才安心”;一人无所事事,并说“不到最后不动手”。第三句翻译文字说明:“习惯”。
2.第二段进行意义阐释,首句点出主题:养成良好习惯的重要性。第二部分进行具体论证,可使用分类、因果、举例、正反等多种论证首段。
3.第三段可进行归纳结论或提出建议措施
2020考研英语一作文真题及范文 第9篇
From the first simple but compelling cartoon we can see that a young girl is making great efforts on her schoolwork with earnest expressions, which successfully captures our eyes. On the contrary, what is differently delineated in the second photo is that a lazy boy is not reading but lying on the sofa with an unfold book and a pen on the book desk. Apparently, by the contrast of these two pictures, the explicit implication emerges in front of us that the power of good habits should be attached great importance to.
Various functions, as a matter of fact, are behind this quality illustrated in this picture out as far as I know the following two matter enormously. To begin with, scheduling is the art of planning your activities so that you can achieve your goals and priorities in the time that you have available. When it's done effectively, it helps you understand what you can realistically achieve with your time and work steadily toward your personal and career goals; In addition, here is the other point that no one can ignore. It is universally admitted that it takes time to change a habit, and procrastination is a habit that requires a little bit of effort to overcome. Task aversion, distractibility and impulsiveness are common types of procrastination. And they are the easiest to overcome if we make a good schedule in advance.
Based on the afore-said discussion, it is advisable for us to take steps to carry forward the quality. All in all, it is high time to strengthen people’s awareness in this aspect. Only in this way can we make the best of reasonable scheduling and embrace a bright future.
2020考研英语一作文真题及范文 第10篇
There are, as is symbolically and explicitly demonstrated in the cartoon above, two individuals climbing a mountain, with one guy on the left wearing a bag on the back and a beaming smile on the face who is encouraging the other one, unexpectedly, sitting on the half way and wanting to give up, which indicates the importance of persistence.
Obviously, these two guys directly epitomize a prevailing social phenomenon that is in life’s journey. Some people with keen eyesight can stick to their dreams, while others, on the contrary, may easily give up despite there is encouragement and accompaniment from their teammates. Hence, we cannot overemphasize the significance of persistence, with which we can overcome all adversities and hardships in long-term life’s journey. Otherwise, we would end up in failure and live in despair. Taking basketball player Yao Ming for example, he can slam-dunk smartly because he does his utmost in pursuing his dreams and never gives his ideal up.
From the preceding discussion, it is readily apparent that persistence is a pre-requisite on our way to success, since life is a long journey, while sticking to why we start is a must to the destination. Only by making constant efforts and never stopping making progress can we expect a bright and promising future!
2020考研英语一作文真题及范文 第11篇
Write an email to all international experts on campus inviting them to attend the graduation ceremony. In your email you should include time, place and other relevant information about the ceremony.
You should write about 100 words neatly on the ANSEWER SHEET
Do not use your own name at the end of the email. Use “Li Ming” instead. (10 points)
2020考研英语一作文真题及范文 第12篇
Exhibited in the cartoon is a sarcastic scene that sitting before a computer, a college student is choosing his optional class, wondering and pondering whether he should choose an easier course or a tougher but creative course. Simple as the picture is, the symbolic meaning it conveys is profound and thought-provoking.
It is beyond doubt that the painter aims to tell us that everyone, especially college students, should have the spirit of creation and innovation. To put it another way, innovation is an essential and indispensable role for anyone who wants to succeed. This can be directly attributed to the fact that one may be caught in dilemma, at least once in life. Such a dilemma may coincidentally be most difficult period in his life. Then there are two choices before him: making a creative choice or an easier one. If he chooses the former and tries to break through the barrier, difficult as it will be, success will be the result one day. However, although it seems to be much easier for him at the moment, the latter choice may kill off his dream and ambition, and such choice then will be a pity all his life.
As college student, definitely, we are facing or will face many difficulties. At such moment, we should bear in mind that creation is a necessary and indispensable quality in our life, a positive attitude to life and an approach to success. Keep the spirit of innovation, and we will win a better life.
2020考研英语一作文真题及范文 第13篇
Dear professors,
I, on behalf of the Students’ Union, am writing this letter to invite all of you to attend the graduation ceremony.
The ceremony will be held in the Sports Hall of our university on this Friday morning, from 9 . to 11 . The details about the ceremony are as follows. First and foremost, the president will make a speech for the graduates, blessing them to have a bright future. In addition, several experts will be invited to issuing certificates to all the graduates.
It would be a great honor for us to have the accompany of all of you in the graduation ceremony. Therefore, we all hope that you can spare your time to attend it and we are looking forward to your reply to tell us whether you can attend it or not on that day.
Your sincerely,
Li Ming
2020考研英语一作文真题及范文 第14篇
之所以增加这部分,是因为我的角色后来发生了很大转变,期间有很多思考也有很多纠结的地方。写前面部分时我刚考完研没多久,后来成为了一名XDF的考研英语讲师,后来读研比较忙加上与公司一些理念问题而离职,出来后花了几年时间和女票还有一群小伙伴儿做出了一本作文书,还是有一些“心路历程”的。
作为一个在国内应试系统里从学前班读到硕士的学生,我曾一度相当自洽,认为好的英语文章就是要用各种复杂的语法结构,句子越长越好,一句话能写40个词绝不会只写20个;单词越难越好,significant肯定比important高级,palatable肯定比delicious高级,那时我根本不在乎内容。直至笔者考了几次雅思,发现原来老外眼里的好文章,首先是easy to read的,原来一篇好文章不需要那么多复杂的语法结构,原来单词没有高级和不高级之分只有准确和不准确之分,原来我们写的各种高分作文在老外看来很尴尬。
学雅思的过程中,顾家北老师对我的影响的最大的。他推出AC确定法组织论点,即思考论点时要一小步一小步地往前推进,A和C之间一定能找出B,这一方法当时就让我耳目一新。因为以往任何老师教写作都是以“块”的形式教的,什么叫“块”呢,就是背短语背句子甚至背文章。可以去看教考研写作的很多名师,哪怕是有着几十年教龄的德高望重的功勋名师,都这么讲课。拿出范文开始一通分析,哪儿哪儿好,用了什么单词什么词组什么语法结构,用得挺好的,最后就是,背下来。然后下一篇,如此循环下去几十个课时就没了。
国内英语考试拿到任何题目都可以翻来覆去用那几句话去写,题目是环境污染了,可以写“随着经济的发展人们让环境遭受了污染”;题目是虐待老人,可以写“随着经济的发展人们开始虐待老人”;题目是“文化融合”,可以写“随着经济的发展文化开始融合”。
这样的教学方法导致的结果是,经典永远是经典,十几年前的范文还是现在的范文,学生写的也是十几年的东西。这样就导致在阅卷的时候在很大一个区间内没有区分度,全国考生背的都是那几本作文书,翻来覆去就是那些内容,记性好的阅卷老师都能背下来了。我一个前同事,从大学里出来的,以前参加过考研阅卷,在新东方的时候他给我们培训作文阅卷标准时讲过,北京地区的作文给分极其扁平化,一篇没有错误的大作文,看个二十几秒,写的是老生常谈,就会给个10分左右。
我曾为此觉得十分矛盾,一方面官方公布满分范文,名师引用范文,但是另一方面考生都写这样的范文却无法得高分,我想为什么这么多年都不更新呢?后来我从考研英语写作的评分标准中发现语言是第一位的,结构是第二位的,内容是第三位的,也就是说内容几乎是被忽视的。10年前的考研满分作文的论点,到现在仍然可以用,阅卷老师根本不在乎。但是根据我同事的判卷经验,北京这种大旱地区给分都是很扁平的。也就是说,内容陈旧不会判你错,但是就是可能会和高分失之交臂。
意识到这一点后,很长时间内我仍然困惑,我天真地想为什么考研英语写作就不能像雅思写作一样设立一个coherence and cohesion的评分标准以杜绝这种天马行空式的跳跃写作呢?杜绝了这种跳跃式写作,就必须更新内容和语料了。再者按照我阅读学术论文的体验,我认为写作的跳跃不仅对写作本身损害极大,也会影响一个人思考问题的方式,我觉得考研英语写作作为选拔性考试的重要部分,应该起到引导的作用,应该去督促每一个未来的研究生有逻辑性地组织自己的观点并用文字的方式表达,我觉得这是考研英语写作应该起到的作用。
那段时间我还在北京新东方教考研英语写作,我尝试着在日常的教学中加入我的理想。于是我时常给学生讲,考研满分范文无疑是一篇好的考研英语作文,但是不一定是一篇好的文章。甚至在讲课中如果讲到考研英语作文评分标准也会花少量时间给学生讲雅思作文的评分标准。我自认为我其实是在妥协,每次我站在讲台,我看着台下这群疲惫的年轻人的眼神,他们不关心什么是一篇好的英语作文,他们只关心能不能提分。我万分理解他们,因为这就是曾经的我,而我现在只不过变成了那个能帮助他们提分的人。所以我只是偶尔假装无意间提一嘴,并不会占用他们太多时间。
但是,在有一次批课的时候,我习惯性地提了几句,一位资深的前辈,也是集团培训师毫不留情地批评了我,她说提及雅思评分标准只会让学生更困惑,没有任何意义,以后不要再讲这个了。那一刻,我想反驳,但是自己的反驳却显得那么不合时宜,因为这里就是一个让学生提分的地方,我讲的东西就是格格不入的。
那次受批评以后,我又想了很久,我想,既然考研写作并不是为了教学生什么是真正的英文写作,既然是为了让学生顺利通过考试能得高分就行了,我们大可以用最高效最简单的方法啊。我找到主管,表达了我的观点,我说写作不必以“基础班—强化班—冲刺班”的形式安排那么多节课,我说只需要8-10个课时就能让考生得高分了,8-10个课时都用来教他们怎么写模板背模板,只需要用足够丰富的语法结构和最新的语料就可以,而不是花大量的课时教学生怎么写定语从句怎么写独立主格结构怎么写倒装句等等,我说他们不需要会写所有的定语从句,相反,他们只需要写两三个定语从句。
我的想法很简单,既然不考察真正的写作能力,既然能以“块”的形式去教,那么就应该把考生的工作量降到最低。
主管很诧异地看着我,我知道他的意思,他应该觉得我是傻X,因为一方面课程架构根本不是我一个底层讲师能决定的,也不是他能决定的,另外XDF老师的收入来源就是课时费,没有老师不想要课时费的,所有老师都巴不得给自己多排几节课,而只有我,竟然要求削减课时。但是主管还是说他考虑考虑,过段时间给我答复。
没多久,主管组织了一场在总部南楼的教师模拟考试,这次我有备而来,带上了我自己考研时整理的模板和用模板套写的历年真题范文,一沓A4纸,考完试我把模板给主管看,他看了一眼显然眼睛亮了一下,问我是我试讲的时候的作文思路是吧,我说是。当时进公司第二轮试讲是他面试的我,我讲的就是这个作文备考思路,他对我有知遇之恩。紧接着他又皱眉头,说你这个现在拿出来太早了,等冲刺课的时候考生都快急死的时候拿出来,你好好做PPT,到时候有可能给你排个抢分班。我沉默不语。
这次和主管谈完后不了了之,因为集团一直强调标准化,课程设置都是统一安排的,不会因为我一个小讲师而有什么变化,我也没有做PPT。但是,我到后期的时候越来越痛苦。我看着那些学生们,他们交了大几千上万的学费,早起挤地铁来上课,我明知道考研写作是那么地简单,却要因为课时要求把一些简单的问题复杂化。讲的东西对考研有帮助吗,肯定是有的,但是不是我心里我手中的那把利器。
又这么耗了一段时间,我,终于,离职了。
离职之后我第一件想做的事就是把材料开发出来,期间自己研究生开学,意识到之所以考研英语写作不注重真正意义上的写作,是因为95%的国内研究生不需要用英文写作,那少量的5%的需要用英文撰写学术文章的研究生,考研英语写作对他们来说没有任何障碍。意识到这一点,我释然了,考研英语写作确实不用在意内容。
在我准备做一份专门应对考研英语写作的材料的时候,认识了我女朋友,本硕留学6年中她写了不少paper,对英文写作很有经验。当时她在一家基金公司上班,工作轻松稳定。
我怂恿她辞职了,辞职后她开始接手我的事情,成立了一家小小的教育公司,研发的第一个材料就是考研英语作文模板。紧接着有一些留学回来的同学加入了我们,我在清华北大里也找到了几个愿意做这事儿的同学,我们一起大刀阔斧地开始了。一旦开始后,发现我们国内学生和海归的工作方式大相径庭,有很多差异也有一些冲突,我在很多时候扮演着一个调节者的角色。至于具体的工作方式的差异以及碰撞出来的火花,这都是非常有趣的事情,也让我个人收获良多。
举个例子,留学回来的同学由于写论文的经历对他们影响太深,他们在写模板前都会把每一个题目做大量的research,于是他们竟然找到了很多作文题目的命题来源,举两个例子,2012年和2013年的题目是这样的。
2012年是“乐观”,他们找到了著名的“半杯水实验”,这个实验就是用来测试一个人是乐观主义者还是悲观主义者的。
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